View source for Enhanced FindWindow for variable window title names

This function can be used to detect a running instance based on a string present in a variable title to avoid before uninstalling

note the script is not totally generic: it was used for a Java application (class: SunAwtFrame), you can replace it by "" if you don't know your windows class.

it is based on the same structure as FindWindows for variable class name. The difference is the user32 call (GetWindowText here). It does not require to specify any offset: a contains function is used (adapted from another the StrContains script on this site).

<highlight-nsis>
;---------------
; FIND WINDOWS 
;---------------
Function  un.enhancedFindWindow
  ; input, save variables
  Exch  $0   # part of the title name to search for
  Exch
  Exch  $1   # starting offset
  Push  $2   # length of $0
  Push  $3   # window handle
  Push  $4   # title name
  Push  $5   # temp
 
  ; set up the variables
  StrCpy  $4  0
  StrLen  $2  $0
 
 ; loop to search for open windows
 search_loop:
  FindWindow  $3  "SunAwtFrame"  ""  0  $3
   IntCmp  $3  0  search_failed
    IsWindow  $3  0  search_loop
     System::Call 'user32.dll::GetWindowText(i r3, t .r4, i ${NSIS_MAX_STRLEN}) i .n'
     StrCmp  $4  ""  search_loop
     Push $4
     Push $0
     Call un.strContains
     Pop $5
;     MessageBox MB_OK "TITLE: $4 ++ $5"  ; uncomment for debug
     StrCmp $5 "" search_loop  search_end
 
 ; no matching class-name found, return "failed"
 search_failed:
  StrCpy  $3  "failed"
  StrCpy  $4  "failed"
 
 ; search ended, output and restore variables
 search_end:
  StrCpy  $1  $3
  StrCpy  $0  $4
  Pop  $5
  Pop  $4
  Pop  $3
  Pop  $2
  Exch  $1
  Exch
  Exch  $0
FunctionEnd


Var STR_HAYSTACK
Var STR_NEEDLE
Var STR_CONTAINS_VAR_1
Var STR_CONTAINS_VAR_2
Var STR_CONTAINS_VAR_3
Var STR_CONTAINS_VAR_4
Var STR_RETURN_VAR
 
; search for a string
Function un.strContains
  Exch $STR_NEEDLE
  Exch 1
  Exch $STR_HAYSTACK
  ; Uncomment to debug
  ;MessageBox MB_OK 'STR_NEEDLE = $STR_NEEDLE STR_HAYSTACK = $STR_HAYSTACK '
    StrCpy $STR_RETURN_VAR ""
    StrCpy $STR_CONTAINS_VAR_1 -1
    StrLen $STR_CONTAINS_VAR_2 $STR_NEEDLE
    StrLen $STR_CONTAINS_VAR_4 $STR_HAYSTACK
    loop:
      IntOp $STR_CONTAINS_VAR_1 $STR_CONTAINS_VAR_1 + 1
      StrCpy $STR_CONTAINS_VAR_3 $STR_HAYSTACK $STR_CONTAINS_VAR_2 $STR_CONTAINS_VAR_1
      StrCmp $STR_CONTAINS_VAR_3 $STR_NEEDLE found
      StrCmp $STR_CONTAINS_VAR_1 $STR_CONTAINS_VAR_4 done
      Goto loop
    found:
      StrCpy $STR_RETURN_VAR $STR_NEEDLE
      Goto done
    done:
   Pop $STR_NEEDLE ;Prevent "invalid opcode" errors and keep the
   Exch $STR_RETURN_VAR  
FunctionEnd
</highlight-nsis>

== Feedback ==

Contributed by: [[user:cponsard]]. Don't hesitate to improve.