StrCase

Author: deguix (talk, contrib)

Description

Requires: LogicLib header file and System plug-in.

Version: 2.0.1.

This function converts a string to a specified case.

How To Use

Syntax

${StrCase} "ResultVar" "String" "Case"

or

Push "String"
Push "Case"
Call StrCase
Pop "ResultVar"

Parameters

ResultVar

Variable where the transformed String by the Case parameter is returned.

String

String to transform into Case case.

Case

Case type to transform String. The following are supported:

empty value

Original Case (same as String).

L

Lower Case.

U

Upper Case.

T

Title Case.

S

Sentence Case.

<>

Switch Case.

Example

${StrCase} $0 "This is just an example" "T"
;$0 = "This Is Just An Example"

Function Code

!define StrCase "!insertmacro StrCase"
 
!macro StrCase ResultVar String Case
  Push "${String}"
  Push "${Case}"
  Call StrCase
  Pop "${ResultVar}"
!macroend
 
Function StrCase
/*After this point:
  ------------------------------------------
  $0 = String (input)
  $1 = Case (input)
  $2 = StrLength (temp)
  $3 = StartChar (temp)
  $4 = EndChar (temp)
  $5 = ResultStr (temp)
  $6 = CurrentChar (temp)
  $7 = LastChar (temp)
  $8 = Temp (temp)*/
 
  ;Get input from user
  Exch $1
  Exch
  Exch $0
  Exch
  Push $2
  Push $3
  Push $4
  Push $5
  Push $6
  Push $7
  Push $8
 
  ;Initialize variables
  StrCpy $2 ""
  StrCpy $3 ""
  StrCpy $4 ""
  StrCpy $5 ""
  StrCpy $6 ""
  StrCpy $7 ""
  StrCpy $8 ""
 
  ;Upper and lower cases are simple to use
  ${If} $1 == "U"
 
    ;Upper Case:
    ;-----------
    ;Convert all characters to upper case.
 
    System::Call "User32::CharUpper(t r0 r5)i"
    Goto StrCase_End
  ${ElseIf} $1 == "L"
 
    ;Lower Case:
    ;-----------
    ;Convert all characters to lower case.
 
    System::Call "User32::CharLower(t r0 r5)i"
    Goto StrCase_End
  ${EndIf}
 
  ;For the rest of cases:
  ;Get "String" length
  StrLen $2 $0
 
  ;Make a loop until the end of "String"
  ${For} $3 0 $2
    ;Add 1 to "EndChar" counter also
    IntOp $4 $3 + 1
 
    # Step 1: Detect one character at a time
 
    ;Remove characters before "StartChar" except when
    ;"StartChar" is the first character of "String"
    ${If} $3 <> 0
      StrCpy $6 $0 `` $3
    ${EndIf}
 
    ;Remove characters after "EndChar" except when
    ;"EndChar" is the last character of "String"
    ${If} $4 <> $2
      ${If} $3 = 0
        StrCpy $6 $0 1
      ${Else}
        StrCpy $6 $6 1
      ${EndIf}
    ${EndIf}
 
    # Step 2: Convert to the advanced case user chose:
 
    ${If} $1 == "T"
 
      ;Title Case:
      ;------------------
      ; Convert all characters after a non-alphabetic character to upper case.
      ; Else convert to lower case.
 
      ;Use "IsCharAlpha" for the job
      System::Call "*(&t1 r7) i .r8"
      System::Call "*$8(&i1 .r7)"
      System::Free $8
      System::Call "user32::IsCharAlpha(i r7) i .r8"
 
      ;Verify "IsCharAlpha" result and convert the character
      ${If} $8 = 0
        System::Call "User32::CharUpper(t r6 r6)i"
      ${Else}
        System::Call "User32::CharLower(t r6 r6)i"
      ${EndIf}
    ${ElseIf} $1 == "S"
 
      ;Sentence Case:
      ;------------------
      ; Convert all characters after a ".", "!" or "?" character to upper case.
      ; Else convert to lower case. Spaces or tabs after these marks are ignored.
 
      ;Detect current characters and ignore if necessary
      ${If} $6 == " "
      ${OrIf} $6 == "$\t"
        Goto IgnoreLetter
      ${EndIf}
 
      ;Detect last characters and convert
      ${If} $7 == "."
      ${OrIf} $7 == "!"
      ${OrIf} $7 == "?"
      ${OrIf} $7 == ""
        System::Call "User32::CharUpper(t r6 r6)i"
      ${Else}
        System::Call "User32::CharLower(t r6 r6)i"
      ${EndIf}
    ${ElseIf} $1 == "<>"
 
      ;Switch Case:
      ;------------------
      ; Switch all characters cases to their inverse case.
 
      ;Use "IsCharUpper" for the job
      System::Call "*(&t1 r6) i .r8"
      System::Call "*$8(&i1 .r7)"
      System::Free $8
      System::Call "user32::IsCharUpper(i r7) i .r8"
 
      ;Verify "IsCharUpper" result and convert the character
      ${If} $8 = 0
        System::Call "User32::CharUpper(t r6 r6)i"
      ${Else}
        System::Call "User32::CharLower(t r6 r6)i"
      ${EndIf}
    ${EndIf}
 
    ;Write the character to "LastChar"
    StrCpy $7 $6
 
    IgnoreLetter:
    ;Add this character to "ResultStr"
    StrCpy $5 `$5$6`
  ${Next}
 
  StrCase_End:
 
/*After this point:
  ------------------------------------------
  $0 = ResultVar (output)*/
 
  ; Copy "ResultStr" to "ResultVar"
  StrCpy $0 $5
 
  ;Return output to user
  Pop $8
  Pop $7
  Pop $6
  Pop $5
  Pop $4
  Pop $3
  Pop $2
  Pop $1
  Exch $0
FunctionEnd

Versions History

2.0.1

• Fixed stack problems.

Credits

Author: Diego Pedroso (deguix)
Based on StrLower and StrUpper functions.