Reusable installer script: Difference between revisions
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{{PageAuthor|technicat}} | |||
== Description & How To Use == | |||
I developed this script for use among many projects. Just define the company, product name, executable and src directory constants at top - the resulting installer will query for the install location and create the appropriate start menu entries. | |||
Optionally define an icon, license file, readme file, help file, URL, and file type, and the installer will add the appropriate entries to the start menu and set the registry to display the application data files with the application icon and handle double-clicking on the data files. (Note I didn't list all the constants at top - you'll have to browse through the script a bit to see all the names) | |||
If you have extra files or other customizations, define additional install and uninstall files that contain the necessary additional NSIS script code. | |||
My usage has been to define a separate .nsi file that defines the constants for a particular app and then includes this script, so I don't have to change the contents of this file. | |||
'''WARNING''' The uninstaller will not uninstall the registry entries or the Program Files directories. | |||
== The Script == | |||
<highlight-nsis> | |||
; basic script template for NSIS installers | |||
; | |||
; Written by Philip Chu | |||
; Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Technicat, LLC | |||
; | |||
; This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied warranty. | |||
; In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages arising from the use of this software. | |||
; Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose, | |||
; including commercial applications, and to alter it ; and redistribute | |||
; it freely, subject to the following restrictions: | |||
; 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not claim that | |||
; you wrote the original software. If you use this software in a product, an | |||
; acknowledgment in the product documentation would be appreciated but is not required. | |||
; 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be | |||
; misrepresented as being the original software. | |||
; 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution. | |||
;!define setup "setup.exe" | |||
; change this to wherever the files to be packaged reside | |||
;!define srcdir "." | |||
;!define company "Technicat" | |||
;!define prodname "Application" | |||
;!define exec "program.exe" | |||
; optional stuff | |||
; Set the text which prompts the user to enter the installation directory | |||
; DirText "My Description Here." | |||
; text file to open in notepad after installation | |||
; !define notefile "README.txt" | |||
; license text file | |||
; !define licensefile license.txt | |||
; icons must be Microsoft .ICO files | |||
; !define icon "icon.ico" | |||
; installer background screen | |||
; !define screenimage background.bmp | |||
; file containing list of file-installation commands | |||
; !define files "files.nsi" | |||
; file containing list of file-uninstall commands | |||
; !define unfiles "unfiles.nsi" | |||
; registry stuff | |||
!define regkey "Software\${company}\${prodname}" | |||
!define uninstkey "Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\${prodname}" | |||
!define startmenu "$SMPROGRAMS\${company}\${prodname}" | |||
!define uninstaller "uninstall.exe" | |||
;-------------------------------- | |||
XPStyle on | |||
ShowInstDetails hide | |||
ShowUninstDetails hide | |||
Name "${prodname}" | |||
Caption "${prodname}" | |||
!ifdef icon | |||
Icon "${icon}" | |||
!endif | |||
OutFile "${setup}" | |||
SetDateSave on | |||
SetDatablockOptimize on | |||
CRCCheck on | |||
SilentInstall normal | |||
InstallDir "$PROGRAMFILES\${company}\${prodname}" | |||
InstallDirRegKey HKLM "${regkey}" "" | |||
!ifdef licensefile | |||
LicenseText "License" | |||
LicenseData "${srcdir}\${licensefile}" | |||
!endif | |||
; pages | |||
; we keep it simple - leave out selectable installation types | |||
!ifdef licensefile | |||
Page license | |||
!endif | |||
; Page components | |||
Page directory | |||
Page instfiles | |||
UninstPage uninstConfirm | |||
UninstPage instfiles | |||
;-------------------------------- | |||
AutoCloseWindow false | |||
ShowInstDetails show | |||
!ifdef screenimage | |||
; set up background image | |||
; uses BgImage plugin | |||
Function .onGUIInit | |||
; extract background BMP into temp plugin directory | |||
InitPluginsDir | |||
File /oname=$PLUGINSDIR\1.bmp "${screenimage}" | |||
BgImage::SetBg /NOUNLOAD /FILLSCREEN $PLUGINSDIR\1.bmp | |||
BgImage::Redraw /NOUNLOAD | |||
FunctionEnd | |||
Function .onGUIEnd | |||
; Destroy must not have /NOUNLOAD so NSIS will be able to unload and delete BgImage before it exits | |||
BgImage::Destroy | |||
FunctionEnd | |||
!endif | |||
; beginning (invisible) section | |||
Section | |||
WriteRegStr HKLM "${regkey}" "Install_Dir" "$INSTDIR" | |||
; write uninstall strings | |||
WriteRegStr HKLM "${uninstkey}" "DisplayName" "${prodname} (remove only)" | |||
WriteRegStr HKLM "${uninstkey}" "UninstallString" '"$INSTDIR\${uninstaller}"' | |||
!ifdef filetype | |||
WriteRegStr HKCR "${filetype}" "" "${prodname}" | |||
!endif | |||
WriteRegStr HKCR "${prodname}\Shell\open\command\" "" '"$INSTDIR\${exec} "%1"' | |||
!ifdef icon | |||
WriteRegStr HKCR "${prodname}\DefaultIcon" "" "$INSTDIR\${icon}" | |||
!endif | |||
SetOutPath $INSTDIR | |||
; package all files, recursively, preserving attributes | |||
; assume files are in the correct places | |||
File /a "${srcdir}\${exec}" | |||
!ifdef licensefile | |||
File /a "${srcdir}\${licensefile}" | |||
!endif | |||
!ifdef notefile | |||
File /a "${srcdir}\${notefile}" | |||
!endif | |||
!ifdef icon | |||
File /a "${srcdir}\${icon}" | |||
!endif | |||
; any application-specific files | |||
!ifdef files | |||
!include "${files}" | |||
!endif | |||
WriteUninstaller "${uninstaller}" | |||
SectionEnd | |||
; create shortcuts | |||
Section | |||
CreateDirectory "${startmenu}" | |||
SetOutPath $INSTDIR ; for working directory | |||
!ifdef icon | |||
CreateShortCut "${startmenu}\${prodname}.lnk" "$INSTDIR\${exec}" "" "$INSTDIR\${icon}" | |||
!else | |||
CreateShortCut "${startmenu}\${prodname}.lnk" "$INSTDIR\${exec}" | |||
!endif | |||
!ifdef notefile | |||
CreateShortCut "${startmenu}\Release Notes.lnk "$INSTDIR\${notefile}" | |||
!endif | |||
!ifdef helpfile | |||
CreateShortCut "${startmenu}\Documentation.lnk "$INSTDIR\${helpfile}" | |||
!endif | |||
!ifdef website | |||
WriteINIStr "${startmenu}\web site.url" "InternetShortcut" "URL" ${website} | |||
; CreateShortCut "${startmenu}\Web Site.lnk "${website}" "URL" | |||
!endif | |||
!ifdef notefile | |||
ExecShell "open" "$INSTDIR\${notefile}" | |||
!endif | |||
SectionEnd | |||
; Uninstaller | |||
; All section names prefixed by "Un" will be in the uninstaller | |||
UninstallText "This will uninstall ${prodname}." | |||
!ifdef icon | |||
UninstallIcon "${icon}" | |||
!endif | |||
Section "Uninstall" | |||
DeleteRegKey HKLM "${uninstkey}" | |||
DeleteRegKey HKLM "${regkey}" | |||
Delete "${startmenu}\*.*" | |||
Delete "${startmenu}" | |||
!ifdef licensefile | |||
Delete "$INSTDIR\${licensefile}" | |||
!endif | |||
!ifdef notefile | |||
Delete "$INSTDIR\${notefile}" | |||
!endif | |||
!ifdef icon | |||
Delete "$INSTDIR\${icon}" | |||
!endif | |||
Delete "$INSTDIR\${exec}" | |||
!ifdef unfiles | |||
!include "${unfiles}" | |||
!endif | |||
SectionEnd | |||
</highlight-nsis> | |||
[[Category:Real World Installers]] |
Latest revision as of 12:55, 25 June 2014
Author: technicat (talk, contrib) |
Description & How To Use
I developed this script for use among many projects. Just define the company, product name, executable and src directory constants at top - the resulting installer will query for the install location and create the appropriate start menu entries.
Optionally define an icon, license file, readme file, help file, URL, and file type, and the installer will add the appropriate entries to the start menu and set the registry to display the application data files with the application icon and handle double-clicking on the data files. (Note I didn't list all the constants at top - you'll have to browse through the script a bit to see all the names)
If you have extra files or other customizations, define additional install and uninstall files that contain the necessary additional NSIS script code.
My usage has been to define a separate .nsi file that defines the constants for a particular app and then includes this script, so I don't have to change the contents of this file.
WARNING The uninstaller will not uninstall the registry entries or the Program Files directories.
The Script
; basic script template for NSIS installers ; ; Written by Philip Chu ; Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Technicat, LLC ; ; This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied warranty. ; In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages arising from the use of this software. ; Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose, ; including commercial applications, and to alter it ; and redistribute ; it freely, subject to the following restrictions: ; 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not claim that ; you wrote the original software. If you use this software in a product, an ; acknowledgment in the product documentation would be appreciated but is not required. ; 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be ; misrepresented as being the original software. ; 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution. ;!define setup "setup.exe" ; change this to wherever the files to be packaged reside ;!define srcdir "." ;!define company "Technicat" ;!define prodname "Application" ;!define exec "program.exe" ; optional stuff ; Set the text which prompts the user to enter the installation directory ; DirText "My Description Here." ; text file to open in notepad after installation ; !define notefile "README.txt" ; license text file ; !define licensefile license.txt ; icons must be Microsoft .ICO files ; !define icon "icon.ico" ; installer background screen ; !define screenimage background.bmp ; file containing list of file-installation commands ; !define files "files.nsi" ; file containing list of file-uninstall commands ; !define unfiles "unfiles.nsi" ; registry stuff !define regkey "Software\${company}\${prodname}" !define uninstkey "Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\${prodname}" !define startmenu "$SMPROGRAMS\${company}\${prodname}" !define uninstaller "uninstall.exe" ;-------------------------------- XPStyle on ShowInstDetails hide ShowUninstDetails hide Name "${prodname}" Caption "${prodname}" !ifdef icon Icon "${icon}" !endif OutFile "${setup}" SetDateSave on SetDatablockOptimize on CRCCheck on SilentInstall normal InstallDir "$PROGRAMFILES\${company}\${prodname}" InstallDirRegKey HKLM "${regkey}" "" !ifdef licensefile LicenseText "License" LicenseData "${srcdir}\${licensefile}" !endif ; pages ; we keep it simple - leave out selectable installation types !ifdef licensefile Page license !endif ; Page components Page directory Page instfiles UninstPage uninstConfirm UninstPage instfiles ;-------------------------------- AutoCloseWindow false ShowInstDetails show !ifdef screenimage ; set up background image ; uses BgImage plugin Function .onGUIInit ; extract background BMP into temp plugin directory InitPluginsDir File /oname=$PLUGINSDIR\1.bmp "${screenimage}" BgImage::SetBg /NOUNLOAD /FILLSCREEN $PLUGINSDIR\1.bmp BgImage::Redraw /NOUNLOAD FunctionEnd Function .onGUIEnd ; Destroy must not have /NOUNLOAD so NSIS will be able to unload and delete BgImage before it exits BgImage::Destroy FunctionEnd !endif ; beginning (invisible) section Section WriteRegStr HKLM "${regkey}" "Install_Dir" "$INSTDIR" ; write uninstall strings WriteRegStr HKLM "${uninstkey}" "DisplayName" "${prodname} (remove only)" WriteRegStr HKLM "${uninstkey}" "UninstallString" '"$INSTDIR\${uninstaller}"' !ifdef filetype WriteRegStr HKCR "${filetype}" "" "${prodname}" !endif WriteRegStr HKCR "${prodname}\Shell\open\command\" "" '"$INSTDIR\${exec} "%1"' !ifdef icon WriteRegStr HKCR "${prodname}\DefaultIcon" "" "$INSTDIR\${icon}" !endif SetOutPath $INSTDIR ; package all files, recursively, preserving attributes ; assume files are in the correct places File /a "${srcdir}\${exec}" !ifdef licensefile File /a "${srcdir}\${licensefile}" !endif !ifdef notefile File /a "${srcdir}\${notefile}" !endif !ifdef icon File /a "${srcdir}\${icon}" !endif ; any application-specific files !ifdef files !include "${files}" !endif WriteUninstaller "${uninstaller}" SectionEnd ; create shortcuts Section CreateDirectory "${startmenu}" SetOutPath $INSTDIR ; for working directory !ifdef icon CreateShortCut "${startmenu}\${prodname}.lnk" "$INSTDIR\${exec}" "" "$INSTDIR\${icon}" !else CreateShortCut "${startmenu}\${prodname}.lnk" "$INSTDIR\${exec}" !endif !ifdef notefile CreateShortCut "${startmenu}\Release Notes.lnk "$INSTDIR\${notefile}" !endif !ifdef helpfile CreateShortCut "${startmenu}\Documentation.lnk "$INSTDIR\${helpfile}" !endif !ifdef website WriteINIStr "${startmenu}\web site.url" "InternetShortcut" "URL" ${website} ; CreateShortCut "${startmenu}\Web Site.lnk "${website}" "URL" !endif !ifdef notefile ExecShell "open" "$INSTDIR\${notefile}" !endif SectionEnd ; Uninstaller ; All section names prefixed by "Un" will be in the uninstaller UninstallText "This will uninstall ${prodname}." !ifdef icon UninstallIcon "${icon}" !endif Section "Uninstall" DeleteRegKey HKLM "${uninstkey}" DeleteRegKey HKLM "${regkey}" Delete "${startmenu}\*.*" Delete "${startmenu}" !ifdef licensefile Delete "$INSTDIR\${licensefile}" !endif !ifdef notefile Delete "$INSTDIR\${notefile}" !endif !ifdef icon Delete "$INSTDIR\${icon}" !endif Delete "$INSTDIR\${exec}" !ifdef unfiles !include "${unfiles}" !endif SectionEnd